por The word «effervescence”refers to an effect produced by a chemical reaction that generates bubbles from a product when it comes into contact with water or another liquid.
However, «effervescence» is also often used in a metaphorical sense to represent the raising of spirits or resentment of an individual or a group of people.
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Meaning
The Dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy (DRAE) points out that «effervescence» is a release of gaseous bubbles that occurs through a liquid component. The second meaning for this word is one of the metaphorical type, since it indicates that it is «agitation or heating of spirits».
Finally, the RAE indicates that «effervescence» is also used to describe the boiling of the blood, although it clarifies that this is rarely used. In addition, he recognizes that «effervescence» derives from the Latin «effervescens», which means «that begins to boil».
In the chemical sense of the word, “effervescence” can occur without the need for the liquid to boil when an acid reacts with sodium carbonate or bicarbonate. When it is produced, carbon dioxide comes out in the form of a gas that, once dissolved, forms bubbles that go upwards to the surface.
Effervescent tablets
This is very clear when taking a medication in the form of effervescent tablets. When entering one of them in a glass with water, many bubbles are formed that rise to the top. This is because it is formed by an organic acid that dissociates when it comes into contact with a liquid.
fizzy drinks
Another example of effervescence is soft drinks. In this case, a carbonation process occurs where water and gas are mixed at high pressures and low temperatures.
The colder the water is, the more bubbles it can contain, and this is verifiable by opening a cold bottle and looking at what happens when you open another at room temperature. The amount of bubbles between one and the other is totally different.
champagne
In the case of champagne, or members of the «sparkling» group, it is not necessary to add dioxide, since it carbonates on its own. The beer can also be carbonated by itself, although the brewer can infer in this process according to the intended purpose.
synonyms
Some words that have a similar meaning to “fervescence” are “commotion”, “agitation”, “hustle”, “shake”, “shaking”, “disturbance”, “revolution”, “restlessness”, “alarmed”, “alarm”. ”, “anxiety”, “confusion” or “fuss”
antonyms
Meanwhile, words that mean the opposite of «effervescence» are «calm», «appeased», «normality», «peace», «calmness», «silence», «serenity», «rest», «quietness» or «passivity». ”.
Examples of use
-“Warsaw is a magical city that has an incomparable artistic effervescence”.
-«Young people during adolescence experience an effervescence of their hormones.»
-“An entrepreneur must have an effervescent will to want and do more every day”.
– “Yesterday I felt very tired all day but I took that effervescent pill with vitamins and my day turned around”.
-«There is a great effervescence in the local fans due to the arrival of the mega star from European football».
-«Europe is experiencing days of effervescence of extreme right movements that little by little reach the top of political power.»
-«In his inauguration speech, the new president called for the masses to mobilize and the public exploded in effervescence.»
-«I am very angry with him, so much so that I even feel an effervescence in my blood.»
-«I usually drink soft drinks the day after the bottle was opened. I don’t like it when they’re so fizzy.»
-«When I have lunch I don’t drink soft drinks since the effervescence of the gas fills my stomach.»
-«When I approach the glass of a soft drink, it is very effervescent, it tickles my mouth.»
-“The decrease in effervescence between a craft beer and a mass-produced one preserved in a refrigerator is notorious. The first one has much less foam and I find it lighter”.
-«The effervescent political climate in society made it impossible to hold a dialogue about politics with another person.»
References
Effervescence. (2019). Dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy. Retrieved from: dle.rae.es
Manuel Hernandez de Gegorido. ( ). «Elementary Dictionary of Pharmacy, Botany, and Materia Medica». Retrieved from: books.google.com
Effervescence. Retrieved from: selecciones.com.ar